Year

1926

Context

Barclay Acheson served as Associate General Secretary of Near East Relief from 1922 through the organization's transformation into the Near East Foundation in 1930, and continued with NEF as a director and advisor into the 1930s. In June 1926, he departed Constantinople on an extended inspection tour of NER operations.

This first volume covers Constantinople, the Syra island orphanage complex in Greece, Bulgaria's refugee settlements (including an audience with King Boris), and the Caucasus operations centered on Leninakan (present-day Gyumri, Armenia).

Key episodes include the death of Cleveland H. Dodge, NER's principal benefactor; the arrival of Dr. Frank Ross to begin the Survey Committee's field investigation; negotiations with Soviet authorities in Tiflis over NER's mandate and the disputed Seversky property; and a sustained reorganization of Caucasus operations through a formal "Concentration Plan" that consolidated scattered institutions and imposed budgetary discipline. Throughout, Acheson provides candid assessments of personnel, institutions, and the political environments in which NER operated.

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  • Holding Institution

    Rockefeller Archive Center

  • External Link

  • Attribution

    Barclay Acheson Collection (Series 12), Near East Foundation Records, Rockefeller Archive Center

  • Rights

    No known copyright restrictions. Based on available information, NERHS is not aware of copyright restrictions on this material. Items are presented for non-commercial research and educational use. Users are responsible for determining rights status and compliance with applicable law.

  • Notes

    Typed diary dictated to secretary, compiled from notes, memoranda, and supplementary documents. OCR text extracted. Companion summary document available.

  • Document Contents

    Typed diary entries, June 1–August 27, 1926. Administrative memoranda, inspection notes, personnel assessments, financial records, and the formal “Concentration Plan” for Caucasus operations reorganization. Approximately 155 typed pages.

Barclay Acheson Diary, 1926 Part 1 (Jun–Aug 1926)