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      How America Mobilized

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      A living memorial to the more than 1,000 Americans and international colleagues who served, 1915–1930.

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  • Exhibits
    • Answering the Call
      How America Mobilized

      A modest fundraising campaign became a nationwide movement uniting presidents, celebrities, and schoolchildren around a common cause.

      Enter the Permanent Exhibit
    • Relief Worker Memorial

      A living memorial to the more than 1,000 Americans and international colleagues who served, 1915–1930.

    • Voices of Near East Relief

      First-person accounts from relief workers and survivors

    • Dispatches

      In-depth stories from the orphanages, relief workers, and campaigns of Near East Relief

    • See All Exhibits
  • Collections
    • Collections
      Photographs, letters, and field reports from the relief effort

      Browse archival collections from NER relief workers and orphanages across Armenia, Greece, Lebanon, Syria, and Turkey.

      View Featured Collections
    • Bayard Dodge Photographs (1922)

      Follow Armenian orphans from Anatolia to NER orphanages around Beirut.

    • Barclay Acheson Photographs (1922–1928)

      Follow NER’s overseas operations through Barclay Acheson’s photographs, 1922–1928.

    • Near East Relief Periodicals (1918–1927)

      Read NER’s field reports, photographs, and appeals in its periodicals.

  • Resources
    • Resources
      For families, students, educators, and researchers

      Trace a family story, teach this history, or conduct original research. Start here to find the right path into the archive.

      View Resources
    • For Families

      Search by orphanage location and contribute family documents

    • For Students & Researchers

      Primary sources, research tools, and archival guides for students and scholars

    • For Educators

      Curriculum guide, documentary, and panel exhibit for the classroom

    • Research Directory

      Find Near East Relief archives worldwide

  • Documentary
Relief Worker Memorial

Richard Emrich †

Relief Worker, American Committee for Relief in the Near East, Syria (1919)

Richard Emrich †

Richard Stanley Merrill Emrich sailed for Turkey in the summer of 1905 for the American Board and spent the next nine years at Mardin, in eastern Turkey, as principal of the High School for Boys. He developed industrial training for the students there. War conditions forced him home in 1914.

In February 1919, he sailed again aboard the Leviathan with the first large party of American relief workers sent out after the armistice, and was assigned to Syria. The party crossed the mountains inland from Constantinople (Istanbul) in unheated boxcars. Emrich fell ill on that journey and died at Aleppo on 4 May 1919, about eight weeks after landing. He was buried there. The American Board, writing two months afterward, gave the cause as influenza. Barton, writing eleven years afterward, gave a heavy cold that turned to pneumonia.

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